Job-sharing & top-sharing in leadership

Guide · Part-time leadership

In briefJob-sharing in leadership – also called top-sharing – means two people share a leadership position in part-time. It makes part-time leadership possible, raises resilience and taps talent, but requires clear responsibilities and good handovers.

What top-sharing is

Job-sharing in leadership (often top-sharing) describes the shared performance of a leadership position by two people in part-time. Together they fill one position – each on certain days or with certain areas. It’s the answer to a simple, pressing question: how can leadership be reconciled with part-time?

Why top-sharing is growing

  • Qualified people want part-time – even in leadership.
  • Leadership positions are ever harder to fill full-time.
  • Work-life balance is becoming a competitive factor.
  • Two part-time leaders bring more perspectives and resilience.

Key takeaways

  • Top-sharing = two people share a leadership position in part-time.
  • It makes part-time leadership possible and raises resilience.
  • Clear responsibilities and reliable handovers are decisive.

How it’s organised

Two basic patterns are common: division by time (fixed days per person, with handovers) and division by topic (clearly separated areas of responsibility). Usually a mix is sensible. Details on feasibility are in Leadership in part-time.

Prerequisites

  • Clear responsibilities and decision rights.
  • Reliable handover routines at the interfaces.
  • Availability and deputising unambiguously regulated.
  • A coordinated presence towards team and environment.

Aus meiner Praxis

I led in a job-sharing model myself. The biggest misconception from outside was that it’s about “half leadership.” In truth it’s a twofold perspective on one task – when the handovers work.

Legal and organisational notes are bundled in Top-sharing: legal & practice.

Frequently asked questions

Is top-sharing the same as a leadership tandem?

Very similar. Top-sharing emphasises the part-time aspect; the leadership tandem the shared-role aspect. In practice they overlap strongly.

Does leadership even work part-time?

Yes – if responsibilities are clear and handovers reliable. That’s exactly what decides it.

Is top-sharing more expensive?

Not necessarily. The slightly higher coordination is offset by resilience and a larger talent pool.

Sources & further reading

  • Pearce, C. L. & Conger, J. A. (2003): Shared Leadership. Reframing the Hows and Whys of Leadership. Sage.
  • Carson, J. B., Tesluk, P. E. & Marrone, J. A. (2007): Shared Leadership in Teams. Academy of Management Journal, 50(5), 1217–1234.
  • Wang, D., Waldman, D. A. & Zhang, Z. (2014): A meta-analysis of shared leadership and team effectiveness. Journal of Applied Psychology, 99(2), 181–198.

How this article was written

This article is based on my own experience as a leader in a job-sharing model and 15 years of leading in banking, as well as the established research on shared leadership (see sources). Where I speak from practice, it is marked as such.

Amrit Rescheneder

About the author

Amrit Rescheneder

Expert in co-leadership

Amrit Rescheneder helps organisations and leadership tandems build shared leadership that works. She led in a job-sharing model herself for years – after 15 years of leadership responsibility in banking. She knows shared leadership from practice, not from textbooks.

  • 15 years of leadership responsibility in banking
  • Led in a leadership tandem herself for years
  • Guides organisations & leadership duos

More about me →

Updated: 25 July 2026

Scroll to Top