{"id":2473,"date":"2026-07-27T08:26:13","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T08:26:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geteiltefuehrung.com\/?p=2019"},"modified":"2026-07-27T08:26:13","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T08:26:13","slug":"shared-leadership-models","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geteiltefuehrung.com\/en\/shared-leadership-models\/","title":{"rendered":"Models of shared leadership compared"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"gf-eyebrow wp-block-paragraph\">Guide \u00b7 Models<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-answer is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"gf-answer__label\">In brief<\/span>Shared leadership has several models: the dual leadership (two full roles at the top), the leadership tandem (two people in one role), top-sharing (leadership in part-time), rotating leadership in a team, and hybrid forms. Which fits depends on task, level and goals.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-toc is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Contents<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><a href=\"\/#fuenf\">The five models<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"\/#vergleich\">Comparison<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n<li><a href=\"\/#auswahl\">Which fits?<\/a><\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fuenf\">The five common models<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Shared leadership is not a single model but a spectrum. Five forms appear most often in practice:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vergleich\">Comparison at a glance<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table gf-cmp\"><table><thead><tr><th>Model<\/th><th>Who<\/th><th>Typical level<\/th><th>Fits when \u2026<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Dual leadership<\/td><td>2 people, 2 full roles<\/td><td>management, board<\/td><td>the task is too big for one person<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Leadership tandem<\/td><td>2 people, 1 role<\/td><td>middle management<\/td><td>a position is to be shared<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top-sharing<\/td><td>2 people part-time<\/td><td>all levels<\/td><td>leadership in part-time is wanted<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Rotating leadership<\/td><td>team, changing<\/td><td>agile teams<\/td><td>leadership is distributed situationally<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hybrid<\/td><td>mixed form<\/td><td>project-dependent<\/td><td>standard models don&#8217;t fit<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Five models of shared leadership compared<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"auswahl\">Which model fits?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The choice hinges on three questions: how divisible is the task? What level are you at? And how much responsibility is really to be shared? A dual leadership at board level places different demands than top-sharing at team-lead level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-exp is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"gf-exp__label wp-block-paragraph\">Aus meiner Praxis<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A common mistake is choosing the model by the people&#8217;s wishes rather than the task. The task decides whether responsibility can be sensibly shared \u2013 not the calendar.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For the very top, the deeper look at <a href=\"\/en\/dual-leadership\/\">dual leadership<\/a> is worthwhile; for operational duo practice, the article on the <a href=\"\/en\/leadership-tandem\/\">leadership tandem<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-faq is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details gf-faq__item is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What&#8217;s the difference between dual leadership and a tandem?<\/summary>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a dual leadership each has a full role; in a tandem two people share one role.<\/p>\n\n<\/details>\n\n\n<details class=\"wp-block-details gf-faq__item is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can you combine models?<\/summary>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yes, hybrid forms are common \u2013 e.g. a tandem with rotating additional responsibilities.<\/p>\n\n<\/details>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"FAQPage\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What's the difference between dual leadership and a tandem?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"In a dual leadership each has a full role; in a tandem two people share one role.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Can you combine models?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"Yes, hybrid forms are common \u2013 e.g. a tandem with rotating additional responsibilities.\"}}]}<\/script>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-sources is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"gf-sources__h wp-block-heading\">Sources &amp; further reading<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Pearce, C. L. &amp; Conger, J. A. (2003): <em>Shared Leadership. Reframing the Hows and Whys of Leadership.<\/em> Sage.<\/li><li>Carson, J. B., Tesluk, P. E. &amp; Marrone, J. A. (2007): Shared Leadership in Teams. <em>Academy of Management Journal<\/em>, 50(5), 1217\u20131234.<\/li><li>Wang, D., Waldman, D. A. &amp; Zhang, Z. (2014): A meta-analysis of shared leadership and team effectiveness. <em>Journal of Applied Psychology<\/em>, 99(2), 181\u2013198.<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-method is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"gf-method__label wp-block-paragraph\">How this article was written<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This article is based on my own experience as a leader in a job-sharing model and 15 years of leading in banking, as well as the established research on shared leadership (see sources). Where I speak from practice, it is marked as such.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group gf-author gf-author--rich is-layout-flex wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded gf-author__img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/geteiltefuehrung.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/amrit-rescheneder.jpg\" alt=\"Amrit Rescheneder\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n\n<p class=\"gf-author__label wp-block-paragraph\">About the author<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Amrit Rescheneder<\/h3>\n\n\n<p class=\"gf-author__role wp-block-paragraph\">Expert in co-leadership<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Amrit Rescheneder helps organisations and leadership tandems build shared leadership that works. She led in a job-sharing model herself for years \u2013 after 15 years of leadership responsibility in banking. She knows shared leadership from practice, not from textbooks.<\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list gf-author__creds\"><li>15 years of leadership responsibility in banking<\/li><li>Led in a leadership tandem herself for years<\/li><li>Guides organisations &amp; leadership duos<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<p class=\"gf-author__more wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"\/en\/about\/\">More about me \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"Article\", \"headline\": \"Models of shared leadership compared\", \"description\": \"Dual leadership, tandem, top-sharing, rotating leadership: the models of shared leadership and when each fits.\", \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-25\", \"dateModified\": \"2026-07-25\", \"author\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Amrit Rescheneder\", \"jobTitle\": \"Expert in co-leadership\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/geteiltefuehrung.com\/ueber-mich\/\"}, \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"name\": \"geteiltefuehrung.com\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/geteiltefuehrung.com\/\"}, \"mainEntityOfPage\": {\"@type\": \"WebPage\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/geteiltefuehrung.com\/tandem-modelle\/\"}}<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"gf-updated-en wp-block-paragraph\">Updated: 25 July 2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Guide \u00b7 Models In briefShared leadership has several models: the dual leadership (two full roles at the top), the leadership [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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